EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON PITAYA SPECIES: Hylocereus megalanthus AND Hylocereus costaricensis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36725/agries.v11i1.10495Keywords:
Chicken litter, Brazilian Savana, Rooting, Cuttings, Cattle manureAbstract
Pitaya, Hylocereus spp., is a fruit-bearing cactus native in the tropical forests of Central and South America,
which has demonstrated great potential in the Brazilian markets due to its hardiness, flavor and exotic
appearance. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of organic fertilization with chicken
litter (CF) and cattle manure (EB) on the planting of cuttings of different pitaya species (H. megalanthus and
H. costaricensis). The seedlings were planted with 20 to 25 cm cuttings in a completely randomized design,
with 4 treatments and 4 replicates each, in addition to the control treatment (without fertilization) with doses
of 50%, 100%, 150% and 200% of the organic fertilizer recommendation for perennial fruit crops of the
Cerrado Manual. Chicken litter proved to be effective in promoting the development of H. megalanthus, with
positive responses in various morphological parameters (root growth, shoot diameter, and shoot height)
depending on fertilization levels. The cattle manure promoted a positive response for root growth and shoots
emergence at specific doses. For H. costaricensis, chicken litter did not result in significant improvements,
whereas cattle manure contributed selectively to root growth and shoot emergence.
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